GIMP

GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is a free, open-source image editor first released in 1996 and maintained by volunteers. It runs on Windows, macOS and Linux and offers layers, masks, filters and nondestructive effects, extended with plug-ins and scripts.

#29 in Image & Design ToolsPhoto EditorsFree plan

Who it's for

Best for

  • People who want a free desktop editor with no subscription
  • Artists and modders who avoid AI tools

Not for

  • Designers who require an industry-standard interface and commercial workflows
  • Beginners who want quick results without learning

Features

  • Layers, masks and channels

    Full layer stacks with masks, channels and blend modes for detailed photo retouching and compositing.

  • Nondestructive filters

    GIMP 3 applies most filters as editable layer effects, so they can be changed later.

  • Cross-platform and free

    GIMP runs on Windows, macOS and Linux and is free software under the GPL.

  • Plug-ins and scripting

    Extend GIMP with plug-ins and automate tasks with scripts in C, C++, Python or Scheme.

What users say

Pros

  • It is completely free and available on every desktop system.
  • Built without generative AI features, keeping image editing entirely manual.
  • Third-party configuration packs align the interface and shortcuts with Photoshop.

Cons

  • A cluttered, nonstandard interface makes navigation confusing and difficult to learn.
  • Sluggish performance and unexpected crashes occur frequently, particularly on macOS.

Summarized from public user reviews and community discussions. View details

Global Traffic Rank

Top 100k

Alternatives

Rank#29 in category#1 in category#5 in category#13 in category
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